My Geography

Lat us observe the environment

Environment is the surrounding condition or things happening in our

world. This environment can be categories  in to;

o   Closed and far-off.

o   Components and Events.

ENEIRONMENT

Closed environment                                                              Far- off environment.

Some example for,                                                                  Some example for,   

Table.                                                                                      Sun.

Chair.                                                                                      Moon.                          

Pen.                                                                                        Planets.                                

Pencil.                                                                                    Stars.                                

Trees.                                                                                     Clouds.   

Organ.

Observation.

- Find  out  the  information  about  the  environment  is  known  as  observation. 

- There  are  five  types  of  observation,

·        See

·        Hear.

·        Smell.

·        Taste.

·        Feel [ Touch ].

Sense organs.

               - The  organs  that  help  to  take  observation  are  known  as  sense  organs,

        ·        Eyes.

        ·        Ears.

        ·        Nose.

        ·        Tongue.

        ·        Skin.  

Instrument  that  used  for  observetions.

·       Hand  lens [ Magnifying  glass ]-

·       To read small letters.

·       Optical microscope.

·       To observe the micro-organisms.  

 

·       Telescope.

·       To observe the star , Planets  in  the sky.

·       Binocular.

·        To observe the distant    objects.

 

·       Thermometer.

·        Use to measure the temperature. 

Environment  

The things in the environment. [ components ]

     - Sun

     - Moon

     - Dog

     - Houses

The thin happening in the environment. [ events ]

     - Sun rising

     - Lightning

     - Booming of flowers

                   Components in the environment.

·        Natural thing

           - Sun

           - Tree

           - Moon

           - Soil

           - Elephant

    

·        Artificial thing

      - Road

      - House

      - Pen

      - Computer

      - Chair

·        Living thing

      - Trees

      - Man

      - Dog 

      - Cat

·        Non living thing

      - Fan

      - House

      - Pen

      - Sun

      - Stars

·        Materials

     - Book

     - Man

     - Pen

     - Tap

     - Trees

·        Non materials

-  Heat energy

- Light energy

- Electrical energy

- Magnetic energy

- Sound energy

            Things happening in the environment.

·        Autogenic  phenomena.

·        Lightning

·        Raining

·        Wind blowing

·        Rising of sun and moon

·      

          Non autogenic phenomena.

·        Lighting a bulb

·        Environment pollution

·        Burning of paper.

·         

      Recurrent phenomena.

·        Wind blowing.

·        Rising of sun, moon.

·        Setting of sun, moon.

·         

     Non Recurrent phenomena.

·        Raining.

·        Burning of thing.

·        Rusting of iron.

·         

     Phenomena in the living environment.

·        Blooming of  flower.

·        Blooming of trees.

·        Birth of  man.

·          

     Phenomena in the non living environment.

·        Sun rising.

·        Moon rising.

·        Raining.

·        Lighting.